![]() ![]() Burnout and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in Israeli workers. Burnout and risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1032, 1–7. Protection and damage from acute and chronic stress: Allostasis and allostatic overload and relevance to the pathophysiology of psychiatric disorders. Allostasis and allostatic load: Implications for neuropsychopharmacology. New England Journal of Medicine, 338, 171–179. Protective and damaging effects of stress mediators. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 397–422. Singer (Eds.), Handbook of Health Psychology (pp. Do burned-out and work-engaged employees differ in the functioning of the hypothalamic- pituitary-adrenal axis? Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health, 32, 339–348. Socioe-conomic status, hostility, and risk factor clustering in the normative aging study: Any help from the concept of allostatic load? Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 21, 330–338. The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory: A new tool for the assessment of burnout. S., Borritz, M., Villadsen, E., & Christensen, K. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 10, 44–55. Vital exhaustion in relation to lifestyle and lipid profile in healthy women. C., Ahnve, S., Schenck-Gustafsson, K., Orth-Gomér, K., & Wamala, S. Journal of Individual Differences, 26, 20–28. Allostatic load of men and women in early middle age. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 55, 309–316. Physiological correlates of burnout among women. ![]() Grossi, G., Perski, A., Evengard, B., Blomkvist, V., & Orth-Gomer, K. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 56, 566–567. The morning salivary cortisol response in burnout. Grossi, G., Perski, A., Ekstedt, M., & Johansson, T. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 60, i54-i61. Physiological differences between burnout patients and healthy controls: Blood pressure, heart rate, and cortisol responses. Experimental Gerontology, 38, 731- 734.ĭe Vente, W., Olff, M., Van Amsterdam, J. Age differences in allostatic load: An index of physiological dysregulation. M., Johnston, M., Hayward, M., & Seeman, T. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 60 (Suppl. How to conduct research on burnout: Advantages and disadvantages of a unidimensional approach to burnout. Anxiety, Stress and Coping, 15, 245–260.īrenninkmeijer, V., & Van Yperen, N. Validation of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey: An internet study. Behavioral Medicine, 17, 53–59.īakker, A. Burnout as a risk factor for coronary heart disease. International Journal of Cardiology, 17, 15–24.Īppels, A., & Schouten, E. A questionnaire to assess premonitory symptoms of myocardial infarction. The mediating physiological mechanisms between burnout and objective physical health remain to be elucidated.Īppels, A., Hoppener, P., & Mulder, P. Conclusion: Burnout seems not to be associated with this proxy measure of allostatic load. An additional analysis, using groups of managers in the extreme deciles of exhaustion (the core symptom of burnout), did also not reveal differences in allostatic load. Results: Contrary to expectations, burned-out managers did not differ from healthy managers with regard to their scores on the allostatic load index. The allostatic load index included eight parameters: Body-mass index (BMI), systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP), C-reactive protein (CRP), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), cholesterol, glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C) and glucose. Method: Burned-out managers, as identified with the Maslach Burnout Inventory General Survey (MBI-GS), were compared with a healthy control group with regard to their allostatic load. Goal: The aim of the present study among 290 Dutch managers was to explore whether allostatic load mediates the relationship between burnout and physical health. To elucidate these mechanisms, possible mediating physiological systems or risk factors for adverse health in burned-out employees should be investigated. Background: Burnout has a negative impact on physical health, but the mechanisms underlying this relation remain unclear.
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